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to sit back

to sit back

131 2.7
To lean back and relax while you watch
  • phrasal verb
  • /sɪt bæk/
  • Informal
: recostarse
  • Just sit back and relax, all right?

Grab a drink, sit back and let's go.

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Examples

Synonyms

to lean back
vsto sit back
78 2.2

Move your upper body away from sitting upright to rest more comfortably

is fuller settling to rest and observe rather than a small tilt
to sit by
vsto sit back
39 5.6

Do nothing while something bad or important happens

involves relaxing and observing without joining not necessarily indifferent
to lounge
vsto sit back
34 2.7

To sit or lie in a place and relax

is more about resting while watching than casual leisure
to recline
vsto sit back
17 3.2

To lean or lie back in a comfortable position

focuses on relaxing while watching without joining events
to take a load off
vsto sit back
  • Informal
14 5.5

To sit down and rest after standing or working

is also about relaxing while watching events not only pausing work

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

To stand up from sitting or lying down

804 3.4

To take part in an activity

How Relaxed

to lounge
34 2.7
to sit back
  • Informal
131 2.7
to sit
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

sit back infinitive
sitting back present participle
sits back third person singular
sat back past
sat back past participle

Morphology

sit + back

The meaning 'to relax or settle into a comfortable position' follows directly from combining 'sit' (to be seated) with 'back' (toward the rear/leaning position), so a learner who knows both words can infer reclining or relaxing. This verb + particle pattern (sit + back/lean back) is cross-linguistically common and also covers the related sense of observing passively, making the expression immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Sit back comes from the picture of someone sitting comfortably with their back against a chair to rest and watch. Because you are relaxed and only watching, the phrase now means 'to relax' or 'enjoy without taking part'.